Obesity evidence dossier
Ecnoglutide
A China-approved weekly GLP-1RA with peer-reviewed Phase 3 obesity efficacy; IN-B00009 is the regional Korean-development identity rather than a distinct molecule.
Total weight loss
13.2%
SLIMMER · 2.4 mg weekly · week 40 · Includes treatment stops
Placebo-adjusted
13.3%
Difference from placebo in the same study when reported.
Study context
Once-weekly cAMP-biased GLP-1 receptor agonist./Adults with obesity or overweight in China, without diabetes/664 participants across the study/40-week endpoint
Baseline: See the source for enrollment criteria
Ranked result & calculation
SLIMMER · 2.4 mg weekly · 40 weeks
Adults with obesity or overweight in China, without diabetes. 664 participants across the study (not this dose arm alone).
Includes treatment stops. Treatment-policy results estimate outcomes regardless of stopping treatment.
- Average weight loss
- 13.2%
- Placebo group
- 0.1% gain
- Beyond placebo
- 13.3 percentage points (published difference)
- 97% confidence interval, beyond placebo
- 11.3–15.3 points
- Stopped due to adverse events
- Not verified for this result
Primary endpoint at week 40 in a 48-week study. Placebo gained 0.1%.
Score: 70% × 54.1 total-loss points + 30% × 64.5 beyond-placebo points = 57/100, rounded. Conversion scales
SLIMMER, Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology ↗Phase 3 · Journal article · Reviewed 2026-09-21
Evidence
Benchmark read
SLIMMER: Includes treatment stops. Primary endpoint at week 40 in a 48-week study. Placebo gained 0.1%.
Safety
Side effects and cautions
Discontinuation read
Adverse-event discontinuation has not been verified for this result.
Common side effects
The Phase 3 publication reported a favorable safety profile. As with other GLP-1RAs, gastrointestinal tolerability remains the key practical safety domain.
Main cautions
China approval does not establish approval in Korea or the United States. Regional regulatory status and product labeling should be assessed separately.
Upcoming catalyst
What to watch next
Korean Phase 3 IN-B00009 obesity program.
Linked clinical trials
Trials in the saddl3 obesity snapshot
Non-diabetic obesity studies are prioritized; diabetes and healthy-volunteer studies remain visible and labeled.
NCT05813795
Phase 3
A Phase 3 Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of XW003 in Adults With Overweight or Obesity
Hangzhou Sciwind Biosciences Co., Ltd.
Non-diabetic obesity
Apr 30, 2025
NCT07281937
Phase 2
A Study of Weekly Oral Ecnoglutide (VRB-101) in Participants Who Have Obesity or Overweight With Weight-Related Comorbidities
Verdiva Bio Dev Limited
Non-diabetic obesity
Mar 18, 2026
NCT07243171
Phase 2
A Phase Ib/IIa Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Oral Ecnoglutide Tablets in Chinese Participants With Overweight or Obesity
Hangzhou Sciwind Biosciences Co., Ltd.
Non-diabetic obesity
Jan 28, 2026
NCT07073417
Phase 2
A Study to Compare XW003 Injection and Semaglutide Injection in Chinese Adults With Obesity (SLIMMER-UP-SWITCH)
Hangzhou Sciwind Biosciences Co., Ltd.
Non-diabetic obesity
Aug 20, 2025
NCT05111912
Phase 2
Effects of XW003 Versus Liraglutide on Body Weight of Adult Participants With Obesity
Sciwind Biosciences APAC CO Pty. Ltd.
Non-diabetic obesity
Aug 21, 2023
NCT07143227
Phase 1
A Study of XW003 Injection in Chinese Adolescents With Obesity
Hangzhou Sciwind Biosciences Co., Ltd.
Non-diabetic obesity
Jan 28, 2026
NCT07192263
Phase 3
Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of IN-B00009 Injection in Adults With Obesity or Overweight Without Diabetes Mellitus
HK inno.N Corporation
Type 2 diabetes / obesity
Sep 25, 2025
NCT05184322
Phase 1
XW004 To Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, PK, and PD of Oral Ecnoglutide Tablet in Healthy Adults
Sciwind Biosciences APAC CO Pty. Ltd.
Healthy volunteer
Sep 10, 2025